Esper: Iranians want to โget what they canโ before midterms
Former Defense Secretary Mark Esper said late Wednesday Iran will attempt to leverage as much as it can in peace negotiations with the U.S. ahead of midterm elections, after which he predicted Preside
Former Defense Secretaryย Mark Esper said late Wednesdayย Iran will attempt to leverage as much as it can in peace negotiations with the U.S. ahead of m
Read Full Story at The Hill โWhy This Matters
The timing of Iranโs negotiating posture ahead of U.S. midterms reveals a calculated strategy to exploit perceived electoral vulnerabilities in Washington. By pushing for concessions now, Tehran may be betting that American political paralysisโwhether through legislative gridlock or leadership distractionโcreates the weakest possible hand for future talks. This dynamic tests the Biden administrationโs ability to balance deterrence with diplomacy at a moment when domestic politics could overshadow foreign policy coherence.
Background Context
Since the 2020 assassination of Qasem Soleimani, Iranโs leadership has operated under a dual-track approach: expanding regional influence while maintaining plausible deniability in proxy conflicts. The 2022 protests and economic strain have further incentivized Tehran to seek sanctions relief, but its calculus has grown more complex amid Russiaโs war in Ukraine and shifting Gulf Arab alliances. Meanwhile, successive U.S. administrations have struggled to reconcile short-term tactical gains with long-term strategic stability in the Middle East.
What Happens Next
If Iran escalates pressureโwhether through proxies, nuclear advancements, or hostage diplomacyโit could force the U.S. into a reactive posture that prioritizes de-escalation over leverage. The midterms may also embolden hardliners in Tehran to delay serious negotiations until after November, gambling on a weakened or reshaped U.S. negotiating team in 2025. Watch for signals in Iraq, Syria, and Yemen, where Iranโs footprint remains highly responsive to American political cycles.
Bigger Picture
This episode fits a broader pattern of adversaries exploiting U.S. electoral calendars to extract concessions while minimizing accountability. From Beijingโs trade maneuvers ahead of midterms to Moscowโs energy gambits during European winters, the phenomenon underscores a global norm where timing, not substance, often dictates the terms of engagement. The challenge for Washington is distinguishing between tactical opportunism and fundamental strategic shiftsโa line that grows blurrier with each passing election cycle.
