Mariama Jabbie fights to keep FGM ban in Gambia
The Gambia’s Supreme Court will rule this week on whether to uphold the ban on female genital mutilation (FGM), leaving mothers like Mariama Jabbie terrified their daughters could be cut if the ban is
The Gambia’s Supreme Court is set to rule on Wednesday on whether to uphold or strike down the country’s ban on female genital mutilation (FGM), leavi
Read Full Story at Al Jazeera →Why This Matters
The Gambia’s Supreme Court ruling on the FGM ban is not just a legal decision—it’s a litmus test for the country’s progress on women’s rights in a region where gender equity remains fragile. The outcome could embolden or silence generations of advocates who have fought to dismantle a practice tied to deep-rooted cultural norms, with ripple effects across West Africa.
Background Context
FGM in The Gambia has historically been justified under tribal traditions, particularly among the Mandinka and Fulani ethnic groups, where it’s seen as a rite of passage for girls. Despite a 2015 ban, enforcement has been patchy, and recent political shifts—including the 2022 election of President Adama Barrow, who has wavered on women’s rights issues—have fueled uncertainty over the law’s future.
What Happens Next
If the ban is struck down, rural communities may resume FGM practices with impunity, reversing years of grassroots activism. Conversely, upholding the ban could set a precedent for neighboring countries like Senegal and Guinea, where similar legal battles loom. The court’s reasoning—whether rooted in human rights or cultural relativism—will signal The Gambia’s stance on gender justice for years to come.
Bigger Picture
This case reflects a global tension between tradition and modernity, where legal victories for women’s rights often collide with entrenched social systems. Across Africa, FGM bans have faced pushback in courts and legislatures, highlighting how deeply ingrained practices resist change even when outlawed. The Gambia’s decision could either reinforce a wave of anti-FGM momentum or embolden resistance in other high-prevalence countries.
