Instagram accounts spread dangerous advice, fueling Ceuta migrant crisis

A network of Instagram accounts is reportedly driving the migrant crisis in Ceuta, offering paid advice on how to cross from Morocco to the Spanish enclave. This alarming trend comes after an influx of approximately 78,000 migrants reached Ceuta by sea last month, resulting in the tragic deaths of 100 individuals, as reported by the Mayor of Ceuta.

These Instagram profiles depict the perilous journey as easy and safe. They lure potential migrants with aspirational content and promises of assistance, often for hundreds of pounds. A BBC investigation revealed that these accounts mislead users by portraying the short swim around the border as a feasible option and neglecting to mention the dangers involved, including drowning. This misinformation, combined with rumors about changes to Spanish immigration laws and claims of lax border enforcement, has contributed to the rising number of people attempting the crossing.

In an undercover inquiry, the BBC created a dummy account to interact with these profiles. One account requested 5000 dirhams (about £400) for information on how to navigate the border safely, claiming to have helped many others in the past. They mentioned using "sewer pipes" for safer passage, but did not clarify what would happen if the crossing failed. After being contacted by the BBC about their activities, several of these profiles have since disappeared from Instagram, although new posts continue to circulate, further promoting the risky crossings.

The ongoing situation not only risks more lives but also heightens diplomatic tensions between Morocco and Spain. As the crisis evolves, Instagram’s role in amplifying these dangerous narratives raises serious concerns. Meta, the platform's parent company, stated that it is actively monitoring the situation and removing content that violates its policies. However, critics argue that more needs to be done to prevent the spread of misinformation that endangers lives.